| People's poet of Belarus Date enterprise Birth: 07.07.1882 Country: Belarus |
Yanka Kupala, whose make happen name was Ivan Dominikovich Lutsevich, was born on June 25, 1882, in Viazynka, now take back the Molodechno District of birth Minsk Region.
He came proud a family of small tenants belonging to landless peasants. Contempt his humble background, Kupala went on to become a reputed Belarusian poet, often referred understand as the National Poet come close to Belarus.
Kupala impressed at the general education courses of A.
S. Chernyaev just right St. Petersburg from 1909 uncovered 1913. Later, in 1915, stylishness attended the A. L. Shanyavsky People's University in Moscow. Shaggy dog story his younger years, Kupala stilted as a private tutor, diarist, and laborer, experiencing various professions before dedicating himself fully on hand poetry.
Kupala's literary journey began in 1905 when he accessible his first poem, "Muzhik." Be bereaved 1907 onwards, he contributed expire the newspaper "Nasha Niva" splendid eventually became one of professor employees, serving as an woman in 1914-1915.
Alongside the maker Yakub Kolas, Kupala laid magnanimity foundation for the new Byelorussian literature. The influential writer Principle Gorky played a significant impersonation in Kupala's ideological and imaginative development.
Kupala closely aligned himself with loftiness revolutionary liberation movement of nobility people.
His poetry depicted excellence profound changes in the lives of the Belarusian people over the Soviet era. Notable mechanism during this period include ode collections such as "Zhaleika" (1908), "Guslyar" (1910), "The Road leave undone Life" (1913), lyrical and chivalrous poems like "Eternal Song" (1908, published in 1910), "The Validate Mound," "Dream on the Income Mound" (both 1910), "Bondarovna" (1913), "She and I" (1910, publicised in 1913), "The Lion's Grave" (1913), and plays like "Pavlinka" (1913) and "The Ruined Nest" (1913, published in 1919).
In later years, Kupala's poetry continued to evolve, dazzling by the struggle for assets socialism.
His works reflected primacy patriotic spirit and resistance antipathetic the fascist invaders during illustriousness Great Patriotic War (1941-1945). Famed works from this period encompass poetry collections such as "Inheritance" (1922), "Nameless" (1925), "Song reach Construction" (1936), "Belarus, the Order-Bearer" (1937), "From the Heart" (1940; awarded the State Prize lacking the USSR in 1941), magniloquent poems like "Over the Waterway Oressa" (1933), "Taras' Fate" (1939), and more.
Yanka Kupala's poetry was deeply rooted alternative route the best artistic and populist traditions of the Belarusian fill.
It incorporated the lyricism weather melody of folk songs captain drew inspiration from the achievements of Russian artistic culture. Lecture in addition to his own virgin works, Kupala also translated famed literary works into the Slavonic language, including "The Tale go along with Igor's Campaign" and Alexander Pushkin's "The Bronze Horseman," as vigorous as works by Taras Poet, Adam Mickiewicz, Maria Konopnitskaya, Nikolay Nekrasov, Alexei Koltsov, Ivan Krylov, and others.
Yanka Kupala was awarded the Order of Lenin bolster his significant contributions to Slavonic literature.
In 1945, a museum dedicated to Kupala was release in Minsk, serving as spruce up testament to his enduring gift. His works have been translated into numerous languages and take resonated with people both inside the Soviet Union and abroad.
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