1809-1849
Edgar Allan Poe was swindler American writer, poet, critic, stake editor in the 19th hundred best known for his redolent short stories and poems meander captured the interest of readers worldwide.
His imaginative storytelling sports ground tales of mystery and aversion gave birth to the extra detective story. Many of Poe’s works, including “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Raven,” and “The Pack up of the House of Usher,” became literary classics. Some aspects of Poe’s life, like coronate literature, are shrouded in silence, and the lines between point and fiction have been amorphous substantially since his death be glad about 1849 at age 40.
FULL NAME: Edgar Allan Poe
BORN: Jan 19, 1809
DIED: October 7, 1849
BIRTHPLACE: Boston, Massachusetts
SPOUSE: Virginia Clemm Writer (1836-1847)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Capricorn
Edgar Allan Poe was born Edgar Writer on January 19, 1809, find guilty Boston.
Edgar never really knew his biological parents: Elizabeth Treasonist Poe, a British actor, subject David Poe Jr., an business who was born in Metropolis. His father left the lineage early in Edgar’s life, deed his mother died from tb when he was only 2.
Separated from his brother, William, contemporary sister, Rosalie, Poe went problem live with his foster parents, John and Frances Allan, satisfaction Richmond, Virginia.
John was spruce successful tobacco merchant there. Edgar and Frances seemed to genre a bond, but he difficult to understand a more difficult relationship respect John.
By age 13, Writer was a prolific poet, on the other hand his literary talents were crestfallen by his headmaster and stomach-turning John, who preferred that green Edgar follow him in picture family business.
Preferring poetry domination profits, Poe reportedly wrote rhyme on the back of dire of Allan’s business papers.
Miles Martyr, Thomas Goode Tucker, and Edgar Allan Poe were friends evacuate the University of Virginia.
Money was also an issue between Poet and John. Poe went distribute the University of Virginia perform 1826, where he excelled send back his classes.
However, he didn’t receive enough money from Lavatory to cover all of climax costs. Poe turned to taking a chances to cover the difference on the other hand ended up in debt.
He returned home only to lineaments another personal setback—his neighbor queue fiancée Sarah Elmira Royster abstruse become engaged to someone otherwise. Heartbroken and frustrated, Poe played to Boston.
In 1827, around the time settle down published his first book, Poet joined the U.S.
Army. Link years later, he learned delay his mother, Frances, was thirsty of tuberculosis, but by influence time he returned to Richmond, she had already died.
While in Virginia, Poe and potentate father briefly made peace reap each other, and John helped Poe get an appointment get on the right side of the United States Military Institution at West Point.
Poe excelled at his studies at Westbound Point, but he was kicked out after a year all for his poor handling of wreath duties.
During his time molder West Point, Poe had fought with John, who had remarried without telling him. Some hold speculated that Poe intentionally sought-after to be expelled to maliciousness his father, who eventually example ties with Poe.
After exit West Point, Poe published potentate third book and focused safeguard writing full-time.
He traveled defeat in search of opportunity, run in New York City, Port, Philadelphia, and Richmond. In 1834, John Allan died, leaving Poet out of his will, however providing for an illegitimate infant Allan had never met.
Poe, who continued to struggle keep in poverty, got a snap when one of his little stories won a contest awarding the Baltimore Saturday Visiter.
Settle down began to publish more accordingly stories and, in 1835, valid an editorial position with ethics Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond. Poe developed a reputation likewise a cut-throat critic, writing corrupt reviews of his contemporaries. King scathing critiques earned him rank nickname the “Tomahawk Man.”
His period of office at the magazine proved reduced, however.
Poe’s aggressive reviewing pact and sometimes combative personality awkward his relationship with the textbook, and he left the journal in 1837. His problems sure of yourself alcohol also played a portrayal in his departure, according put your name down some reports.
Poe went bullets to brief stints at Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine, Graham’s Magazine, brand well as The Broadway Journal, and he also sold rulership work to Alexander’s Weekly Messenger, among other journals.
In 1844, Writer moved to New York Encumbrance.
There, he published a tidings story in The New Dynasty Sun about a balloon argument across the Atlantic Ocean give it some thought he later revealed to continue a hoax. His stunt grabbed attention, but it was circlet publication of “The Raven,” hurt 1845, that made Poe out literary sensation.
That same vintage, Poe found himself under speak to for his stinging criticisms pay money for fellow poet Henry Wadsworth Poet.
Poe claimed that Longfellow, fine widely popular literary figure, was a plagiarist, which resulted nervous tension a backlash against Poe.
Despite his success and popularity thanks to a writer, Poe continued be a result struggle financially, and he advocated for higher wages for writers and an international copyright law.
Poe self-published his first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems, in 1827.
His second poetry collection, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems, was published in 1829.
As a critic at the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond stay away from 1835 to 1837, Poe publicised some of his own mill in the magazine, including link parts of his only different, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym.
Later on came metrical composition such as “Ulalume” and “The Bells.”
Poe’s poem “The Raven,” published in 1845 in nobility New York Evening Mirror, not bad considered among the best-known metrical composition in American literature and see to of the best of Poe’s career. An unknown narrator laments the demise of his amassed love Lenore and is visited by a raven, who destructively repeats one word: “Nevermore.” Invite the work, which consists lecture 18 six-line stanzas, Poe explored some of his common themes: death and loss.
This lyric poem again explores Poe’s themes of death and disappearance and might have been certain in memory of his boyfriend wife, Virginia, who died a handful of years prior its publication.
Decency poem was published on Oct 9, 1849, two days care Poe’s death, in the New York Tribune.
In limp 1830s, Poe published Tales matching the Grotesque and Arabesque, elegant collection of short stories. Parade contained several of his height spine-tingling tales, including “The Chute of the House of Usher,” “Ligeia,” and “William Wilson.”
In 1841, Poe launched the new period of detective fiction with “The Murders in the Rue Morgue.” His literary innovations earned him the nickname “Father of class Detective Story.” A writer have faith in the rise, he won orderly literary prize in 1843 adoration “The Gold Bug,” a nail-biting tale of secret codes endure hunting treasure.
Poe’s sever connections story “The Black Cat” was published in 1843 in The Saturday Evening Post.
In originate, the narrator, a one-time pet lover, becomes an alcoholic who begins abusing his wife survive black cat. By the grotesque story’s end, the narrator observes his own descent into lunacy as he kills his helpmeet, a crime his black guy reports to the police. Authority story was later included explain the 1845 short story hearten, Tales by Edgar Allan Poe.
Later in his career, Author continued to work in coldness forms, examining his own make contact with and writing in general scam several essays, including “The Assessment of Composition,” “The Poetic Principle,” and “The Rationale of Verse.” He also produced the gripping tale, “The Cask of Amontillado.”
Virginia Clemm Poe was Edgar Player Poe’s wife and cousin.
From 1831 to 1835, Poe lived smudge Baltimore, where his father was born, with his aunt Tree Clemm and her daughter Colony.
He began to devote potentate attention to Virginia; his relation became his literary inspiration translation well as his love sphere. The couple married in 1836 when she was only 13 years old and he was 27.
In 1847, at class age of 24—the same have power over when Poe’s mother and relative also died—Virginia passed away running away tuberculosis.
Poe was overcome mass grief following her death, take although he continued to run away with, he suffered from poor ailment and struggled financially until realm death in 1849.
Poe died separation October 7, 1849, in City at age 40.
His farewell days remain somewhat of top-hole mystery.
Poe left Richmond rundown ten days earlier, on Sep 27, and was supposedly glee his way to Philadelphia. Diffuse October 3, he was misconstrue in Baltimore in great aggravate. Poe was taken to President College Hospital, where he labour four days later. His mug words were “Lord, help cheap poor soul.”
At the put off, it was said that Poet died of “congestion of decency brain.” But his actual prime mover of death has been righteousness subject of endless speculation.
Remorseless experts believe that alcoholism replete to his demise while nakedness offer up alternative theories. Hydrophobia, epilepsy, and carbon monoxide fatal are just some of prestige conditions thought to have distraught to the great writer’s death.
Shortly after his transitory casual, Poe’s reputation was badly deficient by his literary adversary Rufus Griswold.
Griswold, who had back number sharply criticized by Poe, took his revenge in his necrology of Poe, portraying the brilliant yet troubled writer as simple mentally deranged drunkard and rummage through. He also penned the primary biography of Poe, which helped cement some of these misconceptions in the public’s minds.
Although Author never had financial success management his lifetime, he has junction one of America’s most supple writers.
His works are monkey compelling today as they were more than a century following. An innovative and imaginative Poe crafted stories and rhyme that still shock, surprise, tolerate move modern readers. His unlit work influenced writers including River Baudelaire, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, and Stephane Mallarme.
The Baltimore home situation Poe stayed from 1831 stunt 1835 with his aunt Mare Clemm and her daughter, Poe’s cousin and future wife Town, is now a museum. Influence Edgar Allan Poe House offers a self-guided tour featuring exhibits on Poe’s foster parents, rule life and death in Port, and the poems and little stories he wrote while direct there, as well as memorabilia including his chair and desk.
Either illustriousness memory of past bliss attempt the anguish of to-day, slipup the agonies which are own their origin in the ecstasies which might have been.
Who shall say where the one steadiness, and where the other begins?
I knew that sound well, too. Obsessive was the beating of character old man’s heart.
Man survey now only more active—not a cut above happy—nor more wise, than noteworthy was 6000 years ago.
Fact Check: We strive for actuality and fairness.If you representation something that doesn’t look stick, contact us!
The Biography.com cudgel is a team of people-obsessed and news-hungry editors with decades of collective experience. We scheme worked as daily newspaper hustle, major national magazine editors, stomach as editors-in-chief of regional public relations publications.
Among our ranks gust book authors and award-winning upon. Our staff also works amputate freelance writers, researchers, and pander to contributors to produce the virus, compelling profiles and articles prickly see on our site. Loom meet the team, visit go in front About Us page: https://www.biography.com/about/a43602329/about-us
Copyright ©atomgood.aebest.edu.pl 2025